| THE TURKANA DUOM PALM BASKETRY
The Turkana Doum Palm basketry products are made by Turkana Women groups. The
raw materials are sourced from the shores of Lake Turkana and in the dry
riverbeds of this arid zone of Kenya's Northern side. The Turkana region is
actively a desert zone. Therefore the inhabitants live under severe conditions
of aridity.
The Turkana people are traditionally a pastoralist community and therefore
live a nomadic life who due to the dictates of nature move from place to place
with their herds of goats, sheep, cow and camels. The lifestyle is very hard in
this dry wasteland. Due to the prevalent poverty in the area, the weaving of
Doum Palm products has come to be treated as an alternative source of their
livelihood. The Turkana basketry is a very hardy house utility product. The
products are also blended with beautiful colour patterns which have made them
become popular both locally and overseas.
As a home based economic activity, it is common to see women making baskets
right at their own "Manyatta' homesteads. The community sells their products
either in autonomously formal groups or through the Turkana cooperative. Though
this has been a good move in cutting down exploitation by the middleman/woman,
at times the artisans option to sell their products in the open air market at a
willing seller - buyer basis which at times lead to a poor return. However, not
many buyers are able to travel to this actively desert areas due to security
reasons and of course the natural hardship associated with such arid places
where people live in harsh climatic conditions which is coupled with long dry
spells.
Due to the harsh climatic condition in the Lodwar District where the Turkan
Doum palm leave are sourced, the plant is not thriving as it should along the
shores of Lake Turkana. In the recent years, the waters of the Lake Turkana
coastline have been retreating significantly leaving a barren and desert area.
Therefore vital as the Doum plant must be to the artisans in this region, its
survival is equally a matter of concern. All the same the Doum palm does grow
pretty fast even with very little rain/water. |